1887
Research article Open Access
Like 0
This item has no PDF Download

Abstract

In 1991, 1999 and 2006, randomly selected individuals from the Danish Central Personal Register provided a serum sample. From individuals aged 30 years and above, 500 samples from each year were analysed for IgG, IgA and IgM antibodies using a direct ELISA method. We applied a seroincidence calculator available from the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control to perform a mathematical back-calculation to estimate the annual seroincidence in the Danish population. The estimated seroincidence did not differ significantly between the 1991, 1999 and 2006 studies although the reported number of culture-confirmed cases of infection increased 2.5 fold from 1993 to 1999 among individuals aged 30 years and above. This suggests that was widely present in the Danish population before the increase in poultry-associated clinical infections observed from 1993 to 2001 among individuals of this age groups.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2015.20.41.30041
2015-10-15
2024-03-29
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2015.20.41.30041
Loading
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/eurosurveillance/20/41/eurosurv-20-30041-2.html?itemId=/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2015.20.41.30041&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. Skirrow MB. Campylobacter enteritis: a “new” disease. BMJ. 1977;2(6078):9-11.
  2. European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). The European Union summary report on trends and sources of zoonoses, zoonotic agents and food-borne outbreaks in 2010. EFSA Journal. 2012;10(3):2597. Available from: http://www.efsa.europa.eu/sites/default/files/scientific_output/files/main_documents/2597.pdf
  3. Allos BM. Campylobacter jejuni Infections: update on emerging issues and trends. Clin Infect Dis. 2001;32(8):1201-6.
  4. Olson CK, Ethelberg S, Van Pelt W, Tauxe RV. Epidemiology of Campylobacter jejuni infections in industrialized nations. In: Nachamkin I, Szymanski CM, Blaser MJ, editors. Campylobacter. 3rd ed. Washington DC: ASM press; 2008. p. 163-89.
  5. Wingstrand A, Neimann J, Engberg J, Nielsen EM, Gerner-Smidt P, Wegener HC, et al. Fresh chicken as main risk factor for campylobacteriosis, Denmark. Emerg Infect Dis. 2006;12(2):280-5. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid1202.050936  PMID: 16494755 
  6. Vellinga A, Van Loock F. The dioxin crisis as experiment to determine poultry-related campylobacter enteritis. Emerg Infect Dis. 2002;8(1):19-22. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid0801.010129  PMID: 11749743 
  7. Tustin J, Laberge K, Michel P, Reiersen J, Dađadóttir S, Briem H, et al. A national epidemic of campylobacteriosis in Iceland, lessons learned. Zoonoses Public Health. 2011;58(6):440-7. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1863-2378.2010.01387.x  PMID: 21824341 
  8. Sears A, Baker MG, Wilson N, Marshall J, Muellner P, Campbell DM, et al. Marked campylobacteriosis decline after interventions aimed at poultry, New Zealand. Emerg Infect Dis. 2011;17(6):1007-15. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid/1706.101272  PMID: 21749761 
  9. Thyssen JP, Linneberg A, Menné T, Nielsen NH, Johansen JD. The prevalence and morbidity of sensitization to fragrance mix I in the general population. Br J Dermatol. 2009;161(1):95-101. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2133.2009.09157.x  PMID: 19438476 
  10. Strid MA, Engberg J, Larsen LB, Begtrup K, Mølbak K, Krogfelt KA. Antibody responses to Campylobacter infections determined by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay: 2-year follow-up study of 210 patients. Clin Diagn Lab Immunol.2001;8(2):314-9.
  11. Teunis PFM, van Eijkeren JCH, Ang CW, van Duynhoven YTHP, Simonsen JB, Strid MA, et al. Biomarker dynamics: estimating infection rates from serological data. Stat Med. 2012;31(20):2240-8.
  12. Simonsen J, Teunis P, van Pelt W, van Duynhoven Y, Krogfelt KA, Sadkowska-Todys M, et al. Usefulness of seroconversion rates for comparing infection pressures between countries. Epidemiol Infect. 2011;139(4):636-43. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0950268810000750  PMID: 20380770 
  13. Teunis P. Seroincidence: estimating infection rates from serological data. R package version 1.0.0. Stockholm: European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control; 2015. Available from: http://ecdc.europa.eu/en/data-tools/seroincidence-calculator-tool/Pages/default.aspx
  14. Statistics Denmark. Prices and consumption, Food consumption. 2015. Copenhagen: Statistics Denmark. [Accessed 24 Aug 2015]. Available from: http://www.statbank.dk/statbank5a/default.asp?w=1920
  15. Statistics Denmark. Population and Elections, Population and population projections, Population in Denmark. 2015. Copenhagen: Statistics Denmark. [Accessed 24 Aug 2015]. Available from: http://www.statbank.dk/statbank5a/default.asp?w=1920
  16. Thuesen BH, Cerqueira C, Aadahl M, Ebstrup JF, Toft U, Thyssen JP, et al. Cohort Profile: the Health2006 cohort, Research Centre for Prevention and Health. Int J Epidemiol. Int J Epidemiol. 2014 Apr;43(2):568-75. PMID: 23615486 
  17. Bender AM, Jørgensen T, Helbech B, Linneberg A, Pisinger C. Socioeconomic position and participation in baseline and follow-up visits: the Inter99 study. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2014;21(7):899-905. https://doi.org/10.1177/2047487312472076  PMID: 23233551 
  18. Black RE, Levine MM, Clements ML, Hughes TP, Blaser MJ. Experimental Campylobacter jejuni infection in humans. J Infect Dis. 1988;157(3):472-9.
  19. Falkenhorst G, Simonsen J, Ceper TH, van Pelt W, de Valk H, Sadkowska-Todys M, et al. Serological cross-sectional studies on salmonella incidence in eight European countries: no correlation with incidence of reported cases. BMC Public Health. 2012;12(1):523. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-12-523  PMID: 22799896 
  20. Simonsen J, Mølbak K, Falkenhorst G, Krogfelt KA, Linneberg A, Teunis PFM. Estimation of incidences of infectious diseases based on antibody measurements. Stat Med. 2009;28(14):1882-95.
  21. Simonsen J, Strid MA, Mølbak K, Krogfelt KA, Linneberg A, Teunis P. Sero-epidemiology as a tool to study the incidence of Salmonella infections in humans. Epidemiol Infect. 2008;136(7):895-902. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0950268807009314  PMID: 17678562 
  22. Blaser MJ, Sazie E, Williams LP Jr. The influence of immunity on raw milk--associated Campylobacter infection. JAMA. 1987;257(1):43-6.
  23. Jones DM, Robinson DA, Eldridge J. Serological studies in two outbreaks of Campylobacter jejuni infection. J Hyg (Lond). 1981;87(2):163-70. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022172400069369  PMID: 6895231 
  24. Blaser MJ, Taylor DN, Echeverria P. Immune response to Campylobacter jejuni in a rural community in Thailand. J Infect Dis. 1986;153(2):249-54. https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/153.2.249  PMID: 3944480 
  25. Taylor DN, Perlman DM, Echeverria PD, Lexomboon U, Blaser MJ. Campylobacter immunity and quantitative excretion rates in Thai children. J Infect Dis. 1993;168(3):754-8. https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/168.3.754  PMID: 8354916 
  26. Ethelberg S, Simonsen J, Gerner-Smidt P, Olsen KEP, Mølbak K. Spatial distribution and registry-based case-control analysis of Campylobacter infections in Denmark, 1991-2001. Am J Epidemiol. 2005;162(10):1008-15.
  27. Belongia EA, Chyou P-H, Greenlee RT, Perez-Perez G, Bibb WF, DeVries EO. Diarrhea incidence and farm-related risk factors for Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Campylobacter jejuni antibodies among rural children. J Infect Dis. 2003;187(9):1460-8. https://doi.org/10.1086/374622  PMID: 12717628 
  28. Ang CW, Teunis PFM, Herbrink P, Keijser J, Van Duynhoven YHTP, Visser CE, et al. Seroepidemiological studies indicate frequent and repeated exposure to Campylobacter spp. during childhood. Epidemiol Infect. 2011;139(9):1361-8. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0950268810002359  PMID: 20974019 
  29. Annual report on zoonoses in Denmark 2011. The Danish Zoonosis Centre, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark; 2012. Available from: http://www.food.dtu.dk/english/-/media/Institutter/Foedevareinstituttet/Publikationer/Pub-2012/Annual%20report%20on%20Zoonoses%20in%20Denmark%202011.ashx?la=da
  30. Annual report on zoonoses in Denmark 2000. Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Fisheries; 2001. Available from: http://www.food.dtu.dk/english/-/media/Institutter/Foedevareinstituttet/Publikationer/Pub-2001/annual_report_zoonoses_2000.ashx?la=da
  31. Annual report on zoonoses in Denmark 2007. The Danish Zoonosis Centre, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark; 2009. Available from: http://www.food.dtu.dk/english/-/media/Institutter/Foedevareinstituttet/Publikationer/Pub-2008/annual_report_zoonoses_2007.ashx?la=da
  32. Christensen B, Sommer H, Rosenquist H, Nielsen N. Risk assessment on Campylobacter Jejuni in chicken product. The Danish Veterinary and Food Administration Institute of Food Safety and Toxicology Division of Microbiological Safety; 2001. Available from: http://www.researchgate.net/publication/277283652_Risk_Assessment_on_Campylobacter_Jejuni_in_Chicken_Product
  33. Gubbels S-M, Kuhn KG, Larsson JT, Adelhardt M, Engberg J, Ingildsen P, et al. A waterborne outbreak with a single clone of Campylobacter jejuni in the Danish town of Køge in May 2010. Scand J Infect Dis. 2012;44(8):586-94. https://doi.org/10.3109/00365548.2012.655773  PMID: 22385125 
  34. Braeye T, DE Schrijver K, Wollants E, van Ranst M, Verhaegen J. A large community outbreak of gastroenteritis associated with consumption of drinking water contaminated by river water, Belgium, 2010. Epidemiol Infect. 2015;143(4):711-9.
/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2015.20.41.30041
Loading

Data & Media loading...

Submit comment
Close
Comment moderation successfully completed
This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error