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Increased severity of two concurrent Campylobacter jejuni clones causing large outbreaks, Denmark, July to October 2025
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View Affiliations Hide AffiliationsCorrespondence:Katrine Grimstrup Joensenknj ssi.dk
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Citation style for this article: . Increased severity of two concurrent Campylobacter jejuni clones causing large outbreaks, Denmark, July to October 2025. Euro Surveill. 2025;30(47):pii=2500856. https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2025.30.47.2500856 Received: 13 Nov 2025; Accepted: 27 Nov 2025
Abstract
In July–October 2025, two concurrent Campylobacter jejuni outbreaks (clones ST49#3 and ST52#4) with 112 notified cases were detected through Denmark’s whole genome sequencing surveillance programme. The outbreaks were clinically severe: 45 (40%) infected individuals were hospitalised and 16 (14%) had bacteraemia. We estimated 900 laboratory-confirmed outbreak cases. Both outbreaks originated from Danish-produced chicken meat. These outbreaks reveal the vulnerabilities in the current prevention and control framework given by the regulatory tolerance for Campylobacter in fresh poultry meat.
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