1887
Rapid communication Open Access
Like 0

Abstract

Between October and December 2018, several clinicians in Norway reported an increase in scabies diagnoses. We compared data from the Norwegian Syndromic Surveillance System on medical consultations for mite infestations with scabies treatment sales data to investigate this reported increase. From 2013 to 2018, consultations and sales of scabies treatments had almost increased by threefold, particularly affecting young adults 15–29 years. We recommend to increase awareness among clinicians to ensure timely diagnosis and treatment.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2019.24.23.190020
2019-06-06
2024-03-28
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2019.24.23.190020
Loading
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/eurosurveillance/24/23/eurosurv-24-23-1.html?itemId=/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2019.24.23.190020&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. WICC. (1998) International Classification of Primary Care, ICPC-2 Oxford University Press, Oxford.
  2. Chandler DJ, Fuller LC. A Review of Scabies: An Infestation More than Skin Deep. Dermatology. 2019;235(2):79-90.  https://doi.org/10.1159/000495290  PMID: 30544123 
  3. Romani L, Steer AC, Whitfeld MJ, Kaldor JM. Prevalence of scabies and impetigo worldwide: a systematic review. Lancet Infect Dis. 2015;15(8):960-7.  https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(15)00132-2  PMID: 26088526 
  4. Sunderkötter C, Aebischer A, Neufeld M, Löser C, Kreuter A, Bialek R, et al. Increase of scabies in Germany and development of resistant mites? Evidence and consequences. J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2019;17(1):15-23.  https://doi.org/10.1111/ddg.13706  PMID: 30480868 
  5. Lugović-Mihić L. The increase in Croatia's scabies incidence: How did refugees and traveling contribute? Travel Med Infect Dis. 2019: S1477-8939(19)30033-X.
  6. Arlian LG, Morgan MS. A review of Sarcoptes scabiei: past, present and future. Parasit Vectors. 2017;10(1):297.  https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-017-2234-1  PMID: 28633664 
  7. Liu JM, Wang HW, Chang FW, Liu YP, Chiu FH, Lin YC, et al. The effects of climate factors on scabies. A 14-year population-based study in Taiwan. Parasite. 2016;23:54.  https://doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2016065  PMID: 27905271 
  8. Lassa S, Campbell MJ, Bennett CE. Epidemiology of scabies prevalence in the U.K. from general practice records. Br J Dermatol. 2011;164(6):1329-34.  https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2133.2011.10264.x  PMID: 21574970 
  9. Shrank AB, Alexander SL. More cases of scabies. BMJ. 1968;1(5589):445.  https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.1.5589.445-a  PMID: 5639636 
  10. Downs AM, Harvey I, Kennedy CT. The epidemiology of head lice and scabies in the UK. Epidemiol Infect. 1999;122(3):471-7.  https://doi.org/10.1017/S0950268899002277  PMID: 10459652 
  11. Lapeere H, Naeyaert JM, De Weert J, De Maeseneer J, Brochez L. Incidence of scabies in Belgium. Epidemiol Infect. 2008;136(3):395-8.  https://doi.org/10.1017/S0950268807008576  PMID: 17506916 
  12. Di Meco E, Di Napoli A, Amato LM, Fortino A, Costanzo G, Rossi A, et al. Infectious and dermatological diseases among arriving migrants on the Italian coasts. Eur J Public Health. 2018;28(5):910-6.  https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/cky126  PMID: 30010744 
  13. Beeres DT, Ravensbergen SJ, Heidema A, Cornish D, Vonk M, Wijnholds LD, et al. Efficacy of ivermectin mass-drug administration to control scabies in asylum seekers in the Netherlands: A retrospective cohort study between January 2014 - March 2016. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2018;12(5):e0006401.  https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0006401  PMID: 29771941 
  14. Isenring E, Fehr J, Gültekin N, Schlagenhauf P. Infectious disease profiles of Syrian and Eritrean migrants presenting in Europe: A systematic review. Travel Med Infect Dis. 2018;25:65-76.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmaid.2018.04.014  PMID: 29702253 
  15. Sunderkötter C, Feldmeier H, Fölster-Holst R, Geisel B, Klinke-Rehbein S, Nast A, et al. S1 guidelines on the diagnosis and treatment of scabies - short version. J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2016;14(11):1155-67.  https://doi.org/10.1111/ddg.13130  PMID: 27879074 
  16. Mellanby K. The development of syntoms, parasitic infection and immunity in human scabies. Parasitology. 1944;35(04):197-206. . https://doi.org/10.1017/S0031182000021612 
  17. Sladden MJ, Johnston GA. Common skin infections in children. BMJ. 2004;329(7457):95-9.  https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.329.7457.95  PMID: 15242915 
  18. Lay CJ, Wang CL, Chuang HY, Chen YL, Chen HL, Tsai SJ, et al. Risk factors for delayed diagnosis of scabies in hospitalized patients from long-term care facilities. J Clin Med Res. 2011;3(2):72-7.  https://doi.org/10.4021/jocmr520w  PMID: 21811533 
/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2019.24.23.190020
Loading

Data & Media loading...

Submit comment
Close
Comment moderation successfully completed
This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error