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Abstract

In Navarre, Spain, in May 2022, the seroprevalence of anti-nucleocapsid (N) and anti-spike (S) antibodies of SARS-CoV-2 was 58.9% and 92.7%, respectively. The incidence of confirmed COVID-19 thereafter through July was lower in people with anti-N antibodies (adjusted odds ratio (aOR) = 0.08; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.05–0.13) but not with anti-S antibodies (aOR = 1.06; 95% CI: 0.47–2.38). Hybrid immunity, including anti-N antibodies induced by natural exposure to SARS-CoV-2, seems essential in preventing Omicron COVID-19 cases.

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/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2022.27.33.2200619
2022-08-18
2024-04-29
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2022.27.33.2200619
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Seroprevalence of antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 and risk of COVID-19 in Navarre, Spain, May to July 2022
<p class="citation"> <span>Citation style for this article:</span> <span class="meta-value authors"> <a href="/search?value1=Jes%C3%BAs+Castilla&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Castilla Jesús</a>, <a href="/search?value1=%C3%93scar+Lecea&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Lecea Óscar</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Carmen++Mart%C3%ADn+Salas&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Martín Salas Carmen </a>, <a href="/search?value1=Delia+Qu%C3%ADlez&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Quílez Delia</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Ana+Miqueleiz&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Miqueleiz Ana</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Camino+Trobajo-Sanmart%C3%ADn&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Trobajo-Sanmartín Camino</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Ana+Navascu%C3%A9s&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Navascués Ana</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Iv%C3%A1n+Mart%C3%ADnez-Baz&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Martínez-Baz Iván</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Itziar+Casado&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Casado Itziar</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Cristina+Burgui&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Burgui Cristina</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Nerea+Eg%C3%BC%C3%A9s&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Egüés Nerea</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Guillermo+Ezpeleta&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Ezpeleta Guillermo</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Carmen+Ezpeleta&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Ezpeleta Carmen</a></span>. Seroprevalence of antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 and risk of COVID-19 in Navarre, Spain, May to July 2022. <a href="/content/ecdc">Euro Surveill.</a> 2022;27(33):pii=2200619. <a href="https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2022.27.33.2200619" title="doi link" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2022.27.33.2200619</a> <span class="ES_Article_citation"> <span class="generated">Received</span>: 29 Jul 2022;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="generated">Accepted</span>: 18 Aug 2022 </span> </p>
/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2022.27.33.2200619
/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2022.27.33.2200619
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