1887
Perspective Open Access
Like 0

Abstract

The capacity to deliver programmes that prevent and control infectious diseases is a key public health function. The European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) aims to support and strengthen this capacity in European Union/ European Economic Area (EU/EEA) countries as part of its 2021–27 strategy which includes explicit attention to social and behavioural aspects of disease prevention. To achieve its strategic goals, it is important that ECDC improves its knowledge of prevention strategies, actors and activities in EU/EEA countries. In this Perspective, we summarise three challenges to implementing the prevention framework proposed by ECDC: (i) defining, recognising and identifying with ‘prevention’, (ii) integrating new understandings into established ways of thinking, and (iii) the need for more attention to prevention in governance. These challenges are derived from the findings of a project which conducted a preliminary mapping of prevention actors, networks and activities in four EU countries to support the development of a community of practice within the new ECDC prevention framework. This Perspective serves to draw attention to this prevention framework and the three identified challenges for those working on its implementation.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.43.2400306
2024-10-24
2024-11-10
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.43.2400306
Loading
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/eurosurveillance/29/43/eurosurv-29-43-3.html?itemId=/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.43.2400306&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. European Parliament and Council of the European Union. Regulation (EU) 2022/2370 of the European Parliament and the Council of 23 November 2022 amending Regulation (EC) No 851/2004 establishing a European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. Luxembourg. Official Journal of the European Union. 6 Dec 2022;L 314/1. Available from: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32022R2370&from=EN
  2. Kokki M, Ammon A. Preparing Europe for future health threats and crises - key elements of the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control’s reinforced mandate. Euro Surveill. 2023;28(3):2300033.  https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2023.28.3.2300033  PMID: 36695487 
  3. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). ECDC framework for prevention of communicable diseases and related special health issues. Stockholm: ECDC; 2024. https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/publications-data/ecdc-framework-prevention-communicable-diseases-and-related-special-health-issues
  4. Pandve HT. Changing concept of disease prevention: From primordial to quaternary. Archives of Medicine and Health Sciences.2014;2(2):254-6.  https://doi.org/10.4103/2321-4848.144366 
  5. Gillman MW. Primordial prevention of cardiovascular disease. Circulation. 2015;131(7):599-601.  https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.014849  PMID: 25605661 
  6. Etzel RA. Children׳s environmental health—the role of primordial prevention. Curr Probl Pediatr Adolesc Health Care. 2016;46(6):202-4.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cppeds.2015.12.008  PMID: 26803401 
  7. Faust HS, Menzel PT, editors. Prevention vs. Treatment: What’s the Right Balance? Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2011.
  8. Hochlaf D, Quilter-Pinner H, Kibasi T. Ending the blame game: The case for a new approach to public health and prevention. London: Institute for Public Policy Research; 2019. Available from: https://www.ippr.org/articles/ending-the-blame-game
  9. Nathanson C. Disease prevention as social change: Toward a theory of public health. Popul Dev Rev. 1996;22(4):609-37.  https://doi.org/10.2307/2137803 
  10. Osborne J, Paget J, Napier D, Giles-Vernick T, Kutalek R, Rodyna R, et al. Addressing vulnerabilities in communities facing infectious disease threats: A need for social science-driven assessments. J Glob Health. 2021;11:03003.  https://doi.org/10.7189/jogh.11.03003  PMID: 33604031 
  11. Janes CR, Corbett KK, Jones JH, Trostle J. Emerging infectious diseases: the role of social sciences. Lancet. 2012;380(9857):1884-6.  https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61725-5  PMID: 23200487 
  12. Czeresnia D. The concept of health and the difference between prevention and promotion. Cad Saude Publica. 1999;15(4):701-9.  https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-311X1999000400004  PMID: 10633192 
  13. Collyer TA, Smith KE. An atlas of health inequalities and health disparities research: "How is this all getting done in silos, and why?". Soc Sci Med. 2020;264:113330.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.113330  PMID: 32971486 
  14. Yongu WT. A Critical Review of Levels of Disease Development and Prevention in Epidemiology. International Journal of Human Kinetics. Health Educ (Lond). 2022;6(2).
/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.43.2400306
Loading

Data & Media loading...

Submit comment
Close
Comment moderation successfully completed
This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error