1887
  1. Home
  2. Eurosurveillance
  3. Volume 26, Issue 11, 18/Mar/2021
  4. Article
Rapid communication Open Access
Like 0
Download

Abstract

Between weeks 40 2020 and 8 2021, the World Health Organization European Region experienced a 99.8% reduction in sentinel influenza virus positive detections (33/25,606 tested; 0.1%) relative to an average of 14,966/39,407 (38.0%; p < 0.001) over the same time in the previous six seasons. COVID-19 pandemic public health and physical distancing measures may have extinguished the 2020/21 European seasonal influenza epidemic with just a few sporadic detections of all viral subtypes. This might possibly continue during the remainder of the influenza season.

© Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2021.26.11.2100221
2021-03-18
2024-04-18
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2021.26.11.2100221
Loading
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/eurosurveillance/26/11/eurosurv-26-11-1.html?itemId=/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2021.26.11.2100221&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) and World Health Organization (WHO) Regional Office for Europe. Flu News Europe - Joint ECDC-WHO/Europe weekly influenza update. Stockholm and Copenhagen: ECDC and WHO/Europe; 2021. [Accessed: 10 Feb 2021]. Available from: https://flunewseurope.org/
  2. Snacken R, Brown C. New developments of influenza surveillance in Europe. Euro Surveill. 2015;20(4):21020.  https://doi.org/10.2807/ese.20.04.21020-en  PMID: 25655056 
  3. Tan W, Zhao X, Ma X, Wang W, Niu P, Xu W, et al. A novel coronavirus genome identified in a cluster of pneumonia cases—Wuhan, China 2019− 2020. China CDC Weekly.2020;2(4):61-2.  https://doi.org/10.46234/ccdcw2020.017 
  4. World Health Organization (WHO). WHO Director-General's opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19 - 11 March 2020. Geneva: WHO; 2020. [Accessed 9 May 2020]. Available from: https://www.who.int/dg/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-covid-19---11-march-2020
  5. Spiteri G, Fielding J, Diercke M, Campese C, Enouf V, Gaymard A, et al. First cases of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in the WHO European Region, 24 January to 21 February 2020. Euro Surveill. 2020;25(9).  https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.9.2000178  PMID: 32156327 
  6. Noh JY, Seong H, Yoon JG, Song JY, Cheong HJ, Kim WJ. Social Distancing against COVID-19: Implication for the Control of Influenza. J Korean Med Sci. 2020;35(19):e182.  https://doi.org/10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e182  PMID: 32419400 
  7. Sullivan SG, Carlson S, Cheng AC, Chilver MB, Dwyer DE, Irwin M, et al. Where has all the influenza gone? The impact of COVID-19 on the circulation of influenza and other respiratory viruses, Australia, March to September 2020. Euro Surveill. 2020;25(47):2001847.  https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.47.2001847  PMID: 33243355 
  8. Olsen SJ, Azziz-Baumgartner E, Budd AP, Brammer L, Sullivan S, Pineda RF, et al. Decreased Influenza Activity During the COVID-19 Pandemic - United States, Australia, Chile, and South Africa, 2020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020;69(37):1305-9.  https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm6937a6  PMID: 32941415 
  9. Olsen SJ, Chen MY, Liu YL, Witschi M, Ardoin A, Calba C, et al. Early Introduction of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 into Europe. Emerg Infect Dis. 2020;26(7):1567-70.  https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2607.200359  PMID: 32197059 
  10. World Health Organization. Influenza update - 388 2021. Available from: https://www.who.int/influenza/surveillance_monitoring/updates/latest_update_GIP_surveillance/en/
  11. Adlhoch C, Pebody R. What to expect for the influenza season 2020/21 with the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic in the World Health Organization European Region. Euro Surveill. 2020;25(42):2001816.  https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.42.2001816  PMID: 33094719 
  12. Cassini A, Colzani E, Pini A, Mangen MJ, Plass D, McDonald SA, et al. Impact of infectious diseases on population health using incidence-based disability-adjusted life years (DALYs): results from the Burden of Communicable Diseases in Europe study, European Union and European Economic Area countries, 2009 to 2013. Euro Surveill. 2018;23(16):1700454.  https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2018.23.16.17-00454  PMID: 29692315 
  13. Ziegler T, Mamahit A, Cox NJ. 65 years of influenza surveillance by a World Health Organization-coordinated global network. Influenza Other Respir Viruses. 2018;12(5):558-65.  https://doi.org/10.1111/irv.12570  PMID: 29727518 
  14. Mook P, Meerhoff T, Olsen SJ, Snacken R, Adlhoch C, Pereyaslov D, et al. Alternating patterns of seasonal influenza activity in the WHO European Region following the 2009 pandemic, 2010-2018. Influenza Other Respir Viruses. 2020;14(2):150-61.  https://doi.org/10.1111/irv.12703  PMID: 31944604 
  15. Staub K, Jüni P, Urner M, Matthes KL, Leuch C, Gemperle G, et al. Public Health Interventions, Epidemic Growth, and Regional Variation of the 1918 Influenza Pandemic Outbreak in a Swiss Canton and Its Greater Regions. Ann Intern Med. 2021;M20-6231. PMID: 33556268 
  16. Petersen E, Koopmans M, Go U, Hamer DH, Petrosillo N, Castelli F, et al. Comparing SARS-CoV-2 with SARS-CoV and influenza pandemics. Lancet Infect Dis. 2020;20(9):e238-44.  https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30484-9  PMID: 32628905 
  17. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) and World Health Organization (WHO) Regional Office for Europe. Operational considerations for influenza surveillance in the WHO European Region during COVID-19: interim guidance 2020. Stockholm and Copenhagen: ECDC and WHO/Europe; 2020. [Accessed 11 Feb 2021]. Available from: https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/publications-data/operational-considerations-influenza-surveillance-european-region-during-covid-19 and https://www.euro.who.int/en/health-topics/communicable-diseases/influenza/publications/2020/operational-considerations-for-influenza-surveillance-in-the-who-european-region-during-covid-19-interim-guidance-2020.
Very little influenza in the WHO European Region during the 2020/21 season, weeks 40 2020 to 8 2021
<p class="citation"> <span>Citation style for this article:</span> <span class="meta-value authors"> <a href="/search?value1=Cornelia+Adlhoch&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Adlhoch Cornelia</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Piers+Mook&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Mook Piers</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Favelle+Lamb&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Lamb Favelle</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Lisa+Ferland&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Ferland Lisa</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Angeliki+Melidou&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Melidou Angeliki</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Andrew+J+Amato-Gauci&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Amato-Gauci Andrew J</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Richard+Pebody&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Pebody Richard</a>, <a href="/search?value1=the+European+Influenza+Surveillance+Network&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">the European Influenza Surveillance Network</a></span>. Very little influenza in the WHO European Region during the 2020/21 season, weeks 40 2020 to 8 2021. <a href="/content/ecdc">Euro Surveill.</a> 2021;26(11):pii=2100221. <a href="https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2021.26.11.2100221" title="doi link" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2021.26.11.2100221</a> <span class="ES_Article_citation"> <span class="generated">Received</span>: 22 Feb 2021;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="generated">Accepted</span>: 18 Mar 2021 </span> </p>
/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2021.26.11.2100221
/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2021.26.11.2100221
Loading

Data & Media loading...

Submit comment
Close
Comment moderation successfully completed
This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error